Meningitis:
- Call 999.
- Treat the fever.
- Do the glass test.
- If spots don't fade, call 999 immediately.
- Reassure them and keep them cool.
What is meningitis?
Meningitis is an infection of the linings that surround the brain and the spinal cord. It’s caused by a bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites and non-infections conditions. Anyone of any age can get meningitis. It can be very serious. If you suspect someone has meningitis, call 999 or 112 immediately or take them to your nearest emergency department straight away, so they can get urgent treatment as soon as possible for urgent treatment.
Signs and symptoms
Look for:
- a high temperature
- hands and feet may feel cold to touch
- joint and limb pain
- as the infection develops, severe headache
- neck stiffness
- vomiting
- eyes may be sensitive to light
- confusion and drowsiness
- babies may refuse feed, ae irritable and may have a high pitched, moaning or whimpering cry. They may be floppy and have a tense or bulging soft spot on the top of the skull known as the fontanelle.
What to do
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If someone is unwell and you think they have signs of meningitis, call 999 or 112 for emergency help straight away or take them to the nearest hospital emergency department, so they can starts urgent treatment as soon as possible.
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If you are waiting for help to arrive, or you are unsure, contact NHS 111 for advice.
Who should I call?
At some point in their life, most people will witness or be involved in an accident or medical emergency. Knowing what to do and when you should call the emergency services can potentially save lives.
